In China, children begin to go to school at the age of seven. It takes six years for them to finish primary school. In this stage, they are taught elementary knowledge in language and science, which lays the foundation for their further education.
After primary school, they go to junior middle school without having to pass any exams. Education at this levol is compvlsory. It lasts for three years, during which the children learn basie Chinese English, Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry.
When the junior middle school education comes to an end, the students are screened by exams in two ways. those who expect to go to college may choose to enter senior middle school and those who want to work attend professional schools, The senior middle school education takes 3 years and the professional school 2 to 3 years.
The senior middle school graduates have to take competitive exams before they enter college. The college education lasts 4 to 6 years. For a bachelor degree, students take the four year course and pass the defense of thier theses. The master degree students have another two years of study and research work and are given their degree after the defense of their theses.
Such is the education system in China.
中国的教育制度
在中国,孩子们7岁开始上学,6年念完小学。在这个阶段,教他们基础语言和科学知识,为今后的教育打基础。
小学后升初中不用考试。此阶段的教育是强制性的,为时3年。在此期间,孩子们学基础汉语、英语、数学、物理和化学。
初中教育结束时,通过考试进行双向分流。想上大学的进高中,想工作的.进职业学校。高中教育为时3年。职业学校2~3年。
高中毕业生通过选拔性的考试后进入大学。大学为时4~6年。学生学完4年课程,通过论文答辩后,获得学士学位。硕士学位的学生再学习研究2年,通过论文答辩后授予学位。
这就是中国的教育制度。
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